Workplace loneliness: the hidden challenge HR can’t ignore in summary:
- Workplace loneliness is a growing challenge that can affect employee wellbeing, engagement, productivity and retention.
- Hybrid and remote working have created many benefits, but can also increase the risk of employees feeling disconnected.
- Certain groups, including new starters, remote workers and employees returning from leave, may be particularly vulnerable.
- Managers are often best placed to spot the signs, but need support and guidance from HR.
- Building belonging, strengthening onboarding, encouraging meaningful connections and listening to employees can all help tackle workplace loneliness.
For many people, loneliness is something associated with living alone, getting older, or spending too much time scrolling social media on a Friday night.
But workplace loneliness is becoming an increasingly important issue for employers. And before anyone rolls their eyes and mutters something about ‘HR inventing new problems’ (ahem…), it’s worth noting that loneliness at work has a very real impact on employee wellbeing, engagement, productivity and retention.
Government research found that three in five people report feeling lonely at work, while workplace loneliness is estimated to cost UK employers more than £2.5 billion every year through increased absence, lower productivity and higher staff turnover. That’s a significant challenge for organisations of any size.
The tricky part? Workplace loneliness is often invisible.
Unlike stress, burnout or workload issues, loneliness doesn’t always come with obvious warning signs. Employees can appear engaged, attend meetings, contribute to discussions and still feel disconnected from the people around them.
That’s why Loneliness Awareness Week – which this year takes place between the 15th -21st June – provides HR professionals with a valuable opportunity to start conversations about connection, belonging and workplace culture.
Why workplace loneliness is becoming a bigger issue
We all know the modern workplace has changed dramatically over the last few years. Hybrid working has delivered undeniable benefits. Employees often enjoy greater flexibility, improved work-life balance and fewer hours spent commuting. Organisations have benefited too, with access to wider talent pools and increased agility.
However, there’s a huge difference between communication and connection.
Just because employees spend their day on Teams, Zoom or Slack doesn’t necessarily mean they feel part of a community. And, as someone who works from home full time, I do often miss the hustle and bustle of working in a shared workspace with other people.
Many of the spontaneous interactions that once happened naturally have become less frequent. The quick chat before a meeting, lunch with colleagues, or a casual conversation and good laugh while making coffee often played a bigger role in building workplace relationships than many organisations realised.
For example, the CIPD has highlighted the impact loneliness can have on organisational outcomes, with workplace culture, leadership and job design all playing a role in helping employees feel connected. For some employees, the risk can be even greater.
New starters may struggle to build relationships remotely. Younger employees entering the workforce may miss out on valuable mentoring opportunities. Employees returning from parental leave or long-term absence can feel disconnected from their teams. Remote workers, meanwhile, may go days without meaningful interaction beyond scheduled meetings. And trust me; I speak from experience!
Of course, none of this means hybrid working is the problem. It simply means organisations need to be more intentional about creating opportunities for connection.
Why HR should care about workplace loneliness
Loneliness isn’t just a personal issue. It can quickly become an organisational one.
Studies have linked workplace loneliness with lower wellbeing, reduced engagement and poorer occupational outcomes. Researchers have also found that workplace environments can directly influence feelings of loneliness, making this an area where employers can have a meaningful impact.
From an HR perspective, this matters because workplace loneliness can influence:
- Employee engagement
- Collaboration and teamwork
- Organisational culture
- Retention rates
- Absence levels
- Employee wellbeing
It can also affect how employees perceive their employer. People are far more likely to stay with organisations where they feel valued, included and connected to those around them. And, as you’ll likely already know, employees rarely leave solely because of salary. Often, it’s the feeling that they no longer belong that matters most.
Signs of loneliness at work managers should watch for
Identifying loneliness can be difficult because people experience it differently. Some employees may become quieter during meetings or contribute less frequently. Others may withdraw from social activities, avoid collaboration opportunities or appear less enthusiastic than usual.
Your line managers might notice:
- Reduced participation in team discussions
- Increased withdrawal from social activities
- Lower confidence or engagement
- Reluctance to speak up in meetings
- Changes in communication patterns
- A decline in motivation or enthusiasm
Of course, these signs can indicate many different issues, which is why it’s important not to jump to conclusions. Instead, focus on helping your managers build strong relationships with their teams and create psychologically safe environments where employees feel comfortable talking openly.
How HR can tackle workplace loneliness
The good news is that combating workplace loneliness doesn’t necessarily require expensive wellbeing programmes or complicated initiatives. Often, small actions can make a significant difference. Here are some actions you can take:
Focus on belonging, not just wellbeing
Many organisations invest heavily in wellbeing strategies but spend less time thinking about belonging. Employees need to feel that they matter, that their contributions are recognised, and that they have meaningful relationships at work.
Creating an inclusive culture where everyone feels welcome can go a long way towards reducing feelings of isolation. For practical ideas, you might also find our article on Five ways HR Can Boost Happiness at Work useful.
Help managers build stronger connections
Your organisation’s managers often play the biggest role in shaping an employee’s day-to-day experience. Regular check-ins, meaningful conversations and genuine curiosity about employees as people can all help strengthen workplace relationships. The challenge is ensuring managers have the time, confidence and skills to do this effectively.
Rethink your onboarding activities
The first few months in a new role can be particularly isolating. A structured onboarding process that includes introductions, mentoring opportunities and regular touchpoints can help new starters feel part of the organisation much more quickly. You can learn more about this in our article why Onboarding Feedback for New Starters (Especially Remote Ones) Isn’t Optional.
Create opportunities for informal interaction
Not every workplace conversation needs to revolve around deadlines and project updates.
Informal moments help build trust, familiarity and stronger relationships. This could include:
- Team lunches
- Virtual coffee chats
- Mentoring schemes
- Employee resource groups
- Social activities
- Cross-functional projects
The goal isn’t forced fun. It’s creating opportunities for genuine human connection. Here at Cezanne, for example, employees can join a range of social clubs, both in person and virtually.
Whether it’s discussing the latest bestseller, sharing recommendations in a film club, or comparing notes during a beer tasting session, there’s something for almost everyone. It’s just one of the ways we try to help people build relationships beyond immediate teams and foster a stronger sense of belonging across the business at a remote-first organisation.
Listen to your employees
Pulse surveys and regular feedback mechanisms can help HR understand how connected people feel within the organisation. Questions around belonging, inclusion and workplace relationships can often reveal insights that traditional engagement surveys miss.
Our articles on Supporting employees in a mental health recession and Three lessons for managing remote workers from isolated professions also offer useful insights into supporting employees who may be struggling with isolation or disconnection.
Creating workplaces where people feel connected
Loneliness isn’t always something organisations can eliminate entirely. After all, it’s a deeply personal experience that can be influenced by factors both inside and outside of work. However, employers can create the conditions where meaningful workplace relationships are more likely to flourish.
That means building cultures where people feel included, valued and connected. It means helping managers develop stronger interpersonal skills. And it means recognising that employee wellbeing isn’t just about reducing stress or preventing burnout. It’s also about helping people feel that they belong.
As organisations continue to navigate hybrid working, evolving employee expectations and changing workplace dynamics, tackling workplace loneliness may become one of the most important employee wellbeing priorities of all. Because when employees feel connected to their colleagues, teams and organisation, everybody benefits.
Paul Bauer
Paul Bauer is the Head of Content at Cezanne. Based in the Utopia of Milton Keynes (his words, not ours!) he’s worked within the employee benefits, engagement and HR sectors for over six years. He's also earned multiple industry awards for his work - including a coveted Roses Creative Award.